MODERN SLAVERY IN THE MEMOIR HIDDEN GIRL BY SYIMA HALL: A REVIEW ON THE MAIN CHARACTER

Mutiara Magdalena, Agnes Setyowati H, Ni Made Widisanti S

Abstract


Abstract

The main topic in this research is modern slavery which is examined based on the study of the main character in Shyima Halls memoir: Hidden Girl. The process of this research involves the overall story, intrinsic elements: character and characterization, conflict, setting, and symbol, as well as extrinsic elements: perspective of cultural studies focusing on class and the understanding of modern slavery. This qualitative research is conducted by applying descriptive analysis method along with library research technique, leading to the identification that class turns out to be the cause of modern slavery. The main character, Shyima, undergoes three forms of modern slavery: human trafficking, domestic slavery and child slavery. These experiences eventually forms her determination to fight against modern slavery individually, by becoming an anti-modern slavery activist.

Keywords: class, main character, modern slavery, slavery


References


Bibliography

Arti Kata Memoar. Diakses: 5 Desember 2018

What Is Modern Slavery. Diakses: 12 November 2018

Forms of Modern Slavery. Diakses: 27 Desember 2018

Barker, Chris. 2002. Making Sense of Cultural Studies: Central Problems and Critical Debates. London: Sage Publications.

_____________. 2014. Kamus Kajian Budaya. Yogyakarta: PT. Kanisius.

_____________. 2016. Cultural Studies: Teori dan Parktik. Jogjakarta: Kreasi Wacana.

Ennals, Richard. 2007. From Slavery to Citizenship. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

ILO. 2017. Global Estimates of Modern Slavery. Tersedia: https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---dcomm/documents/publication/wcms_575479.pdf Diunduh: 20 Agustus 2018.Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 2013.

King, Gilbert. 2004. Woman, Child for Sale: The New Slave Trade in the 21st Century. New York: Chamberlian Bros. Kuhl, Michelle. 2011. Modern-Day Slavery and Human Trafficking: An Overlooked Issue. Pell Scholars and Senior Theses, paper 69. Tersedia: http://digitalcommons.salve.edu/pell_theses/69 Diunduh: 26 Maret 2018. Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Perrine, Laurence. 1996. Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense. New York: Harcourt, Brace Jovanovich Publishers. Tersedia: https://archive.org/stream/literaturestru1978perr#page/42/mode/2up Diakses: 28 Mei 2018.

Price, T. Douglas & Feinman, M, Gary. 2010. Pathways to Power: New Perspectives on the Emergence of Social Inequality. New York: Springer Science+Business Media.

Ratna, K., Nyoman. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian: Kajian Budaya Dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Humaniora Pada Umumnya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Sayuti, Suminto. A. 2000. Berkenalan dengan Prosa Fiksi. Yogyakarta: Gama Media.

Singer, Peter. 1980. Marx: A Very Short Introduction. New York: Oxford University Press. Tersedia: http://oceanofpdf.com/pdf-epub-marx-a-very-short-introduction-download/ Diunduh: 28 Mei 2018.

Sehandi, Yohanes. 2014. Mengenal 25 Teori Sastra. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.

Suradi, Sabarisman., Muslim., Unayah, Nunung., Jayaputra, Achmadi., Suhendi, Ahmad., & Roebyantho, Hariyati. 2012. Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Perkotaan. Jakarta: P3KP Press.

Suryani, Tatik. 2013. Perilaku Konsumen di Era Internet. Jogjakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Sutrisno, Mudji. 2008. Cultural Studies: Tantangan Bagi Teori-Teori Besar Kebudayaan. Depok: Penerbit Koekoesan.

Suyono, Ariyono., & Siregar, Aminuddin. 1985. Kamus Antropologi. Jakarta: Akademika Pressindo.

United Nation. 2018. The Human Faces of Modern Slavery. New York: United Nation. Tersedia: www.ohchr.org/slaveryfund Diunduh: 16 November 2018.

Waluyo, Herman. 2002. Pengkajian Sastra Rekaan. Salatiga: Widyasari Press.

Wellek, Rene & Warren, Austin. 2016. Teori Kesusastraan. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.33751/albion.v1i1.1122

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Journal Albion Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture