STUDI KOMPREHENSIF MENGENAI DAMPAK DARI AKSELERASI HALAMAN SELULER (AMP) DAN APLIKASI WEB PROGRESIF (PWA) COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF ACCELERATED MOBILE PAGE (AMP) AND PROGRESSIVE WEB APPS (PWA)
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Penggunaan teknologi AMP dan PWA semakin meningkat, namun dalam laporan Emergent Research, hanya sekitar 20% dari 100% responden yang sudah atau berencana untuk mengimplementasikan salah satu dari kedua teknologi tersebut pada website yang akan dikembangkan. Hal ini menunjukkan masih tingginya keraguan para pengembang dalam menerapkan teknologi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji secara mendalam kinerja AMP dan PWA, dengan harapan dapat memberikan pandangan yang netral terhadap kedua teknologi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menganalisis data sekunder tentang dampak PWA dan AMP secara menyeluruh, termasuk pengalaman pengguna, kecepatan memuat, kemampuan akses offline, biaya pengembangan, dukungan perangkat, keamanan, distribusi, penggunaan sumber daya, pemeliharaan dan pembaruan, fungsi-fitur, dan kepuasan pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua teknologi efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan pengalaman pengguna, dengan peningkatan performa berkisar 26%-94% dibandingkan dengan web aplikasi tanpa kedua teknologi tersebut. AMP dan PWA memiliki karakteristik dan keunggulan yang berbeda, sehingga dapat digunakan bersamaan untuk memperkaya aplikasi web. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua terknologi tersebut tidak saling bertentangan, melainkan dapat saling melengkapi.
Kata kunci: Accelerate Mobile Page, Progessive Web Application, User Experience, Web Performance, Web Technology
ABSTRACT
The utilization of AMP and PWA technologies is increasing; however, only approximately 20% of the 100% of respondents who have already implemented or plan to implement one of these technologies on their upcoming websites, as indicated in the Emergent Research report. This shows that there is still considerable uncertainty among developers when it comes to adopting these technologies. The objective of this research is to conduct a comprehensive of the performance of AMP and PWA technologies, with the hope of providing an impartial perspective on both technologies. This study employs a methodology that combines literature review and ethnographic analysis to comprehensively assess the impact of PWA and AMP, including user experience, loading speed, offline access capabilities, development costs, device support, security, distribution, resource utilization, maintenance and updates, feature functionalities, and user satisfaction. The research results show that both technologies are effective in improving performance and user experience, with performance increases ranging from 26% -94% compared to web applications without these two technologies. An intriguing finding is that AMP and PWA can be used simultaneously in one application, which shows that these two technologies are not mutually exclusive but rather complementary.
Keywords: Accelerate Mobile Page, Progressive Web Application, User Experience, Web Performance, Web Technology
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Assiroj P. 2022. Implementasi Metode Search Engine Optimization (Seo) Pada Situs Web Imigrasi Wonosobo. INFOTECH journal. 8(1): 41-52.
Biørn-Hansen A., Majchrzak T, Grønli T. Progressive Web Apps: The Possible Web-native Unifier for Mobile Development. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies. 2017; 344-351.
Cardieri GA, Zaina LM. Analyzing User Experience in Mobile Web, Native and Progressive Web Applications: A User and HCI Specialist Perspectives. In Proceedings of the 17th Brazilian Symposium on Human Factors in Computing Systems. 2018; 1-11.
Fauzan R, dkk. 2022. A Systematic Literature Review on Progressive Web Application Practice and Challenges. IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science. 33(1): 43.
Gunjan, dkk. 2019. Performance Optimization For Mobile Web. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 9(1): 5032-5037.
Haryanto D, Saputra Elsi ZR. 2021. Analisis Performance Progressive Web Apps Pada Aplikasi Shopee. Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika Global. 12(2).
Hudianti, dkk. 2023. Implementasi Progresive Web Apps untuk Sistem Pengelolaan Potensi Desa Wisata Kali Opak Tujuh Bulan. Journal of Information System Management (JOISM). 4(2).
Jodi S, Amin R. 2021. Implementation of Progressive Web Apps-Based Click Profile on Social Media. JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer). 7(1).
Jun B, Bustamante F, E Whang SY, Bischof ZS. AMP Up Your Mobile Web Experience: Characterizing the Impact of Google's Accelerated Mobile Project. Proceedings of the Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, MOBICOM. 2019: 1-14.
Majchrzak T, Hansen A, Gronli T. Progressive Web Apps: The Definite Approach to Cross-Platform Development. Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. 2018.
Malavolta I, dkk. Evaluating the Impact Of Caching on the Energy Consumption And Performance of Progressive Web Apps. Proceedings of the IEEE/ACM 7th International Conference on Mobile Software Engineering and Systems. 2022:109-119.
Matiini G, Setiyadi R., Setiawan A, & Ramli M. 2021. Pengembangan Aplikasi Progressive Web Application (PWA) Untuk Pembelajaran dan Evaluasi Kelas English Grammar Online Course. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama (JPE). 8(2):984.
Tel B. 2019. Evaluate the performance of AMP and non-AMP websites using machine learning algorithms (MSc Research Project Data Analytics). [master's thesis, National College of Ireland].
Putra H B. 2020. Studi Literatur Pengembangan E-Commerce Sekolah Menggunakan Progressive Web Apps (PWA). Jurnal IT-EDU. 5(1): 454-467.
Ramadani A, Syafar A, Akbar M. 2022. Aplikasi Blended Learning Pusat Pengembangan dan Penyaluran Potensi Mahasiswa Menggunakan Progressive Web App. Information Management for Educators and Professionals. 6(2): 163-172.
Santoso, H. Membangun Aplikasi Mobile dengan PROGRESSIVE WEB APP (PWA). Yogyakarta: Lokomedia. 2019.
Saputra DD, Ilhamsyah, & Prawira D. 2020. Implementasi framework Accelerated Mobile Pages pada pengembangan website program studi sistem informasi. Jurnal Komputer dan Aplikasi. 08(02):67-78.
Schlegel A, & Brown B. 2017. The Total Economic Impact™ Of Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP): A Forrester Total Economic Impact™ Study Commissioned By Google November.
Sentosa W, dkk. Accelerating Mobile Applications with Parallel High-bandwidth and Low-latency Channels. Proceedings of the 22nd International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications. 2021; 1-7.
Silwal Sashank. 2023. Accelerating Mobile Web Performance through JavaScript Classification on the Browser. Capstone Project 2, Spring 2023, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Thakur P. 2018. Evaluation and Implementation of Progressive Web Application [Bachelor's thesis, Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences].
Tjut AZ, Halimah TS, Eky H. 2021. Pengembangan Learning Management System (LMS) Pelatihan SDM Menggunakan PHP Dan MySQLI. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Komputer. 1(2): 78-88.
Wibowo A, Aryotejo G, & Mufadhol M. 2018. Accelerated Mobile Pages from JavaScript as Accelerator Tool for Web Service on E-Commerce in the E-Business. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE). 8(4): 2399-2405.
Abstract views : 150
views : 57
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Komputer
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
