PEMODELAN DAN OPTIMASI PENGUATAN KUALITAS LAYANAN GURU
Abstract
IMPROVING ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) THROUGH STRENGTHENING EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION
Service quality is a management resource that is very important to be considered in order to achieve the goals of national education. However, the preliminary survey results indicated that the quality of teacher services were still needed to be improved. The aim of this study was to find efforts to improve teacher service quality (Y) just like the research theme which was through a study of the influencing power between the independent variables of Job Satisfaction (X1) and Work Motivation (X2) and Proffessional Commitment (X3) as an intermediary variable (intervening). . This research was conducted at 12 private senior high schools in Cibadak commissariat, Sukabumi regency, where the total research object was 109 permanent teachers. The implemented research approach was the POP-SDM approaching that was modeling and optimization of management resources strengthening. POP-SDM was to combine the qualitative researches inorder to find out the constellation of influencies among the variables, the statistical mathematical models to improve the quality of teacher services and the determination of research hypotheses and quantitative research to prove the research hypothesis generated in the qualitative research. The research method used was a path analysis to determine the influence among the variables studied and Sitorem analysis for indicator analysis. The results of the study resulted in a service quality improvement model where the mathematical model was Ŷ = 0.217X1 + 0.451X2 + 0.40X3 + 0.647 wheather X1 was the teacher job satisfaction, X2 was the teacher work motivation and X3 was professional commitment. While the optimal solution found out that there were 3 indicators which already satisfied so that they were only needed to be maintained or developed. They were consists of achievement, seriousness in carrying out their duties, and emotional bonding to the profession. Beside that, there were 22 indicators that were still weak so that they were needed to be improved where the improvement order of priority were as follows: responsibility, progression, organizational procedures, working conditions, recognition, status, rewards, benefits, loyalty, opportunities, dedication, working atmosphere, type of work, supervision, coworker support, salary, promotion opportunities, responsiveness, assurance, reliability, empathy and direct evidence.
Keywords
References
Armstrong, M. (2009). Armstrongs handbook of human resource management practice. Eleventh Edition. London and Philadelphia
Cardosa, Gomes, F. (2001). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi Offset.
Champoux, J. E. (2017). Organizational Behavior: Integrating Individuals, Groups, and Organizations - Joseph E. Champoux - Google Buku.
Colcuitt, J. A. , Lepine, J. A. dan Wesson, M. (2015). Organizational behavior, improving performance and commitment in the workplace. McGraw-Hill. New York
Elias, M. J., & Arnold, H. A. (Eds.) (2006). The educators guide to emotional intelligence and academic achievement: Social-emotional learning in the classroom. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Fresco, Barbara & Kfir, Drora & Nasser-Abu Alhija, Fadia (1997). Predicting Teacher Commitment. Teaching and Teacher Education 13. 429-438.10.1016/S0742-051X(96)00037-6.
Gibson, J. L., Ivancevich, J.M., Donnelly J. H. dan Konopaske, R. (2006). Organization: behavior, structure and processes. New York: McGraw-Hill
Greenberg J & Baron Robert. A (2008). Behavior In Organizations. New Jersey. Pearson Prentice Hall. h.248.
Hardhienata, S., (2017). The Development of Scientific Identification Theory to Conduct Operation Research in Education Managementâ€, IOP Confrence Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 166, 2017, doi:10.1088/1757-899X/166/I/012017 http://bsnp-indonesia.org/2019/11/23,
Hidayat, Patras, Harijanto, Hasanah (2020) Analisis Instrumen dan Prioritas Tindakan untuk Kepuasan Kerja Guru di Indonesia Berdasarkan Pemodelan Rasch Kelola Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, e-ISSN 2549-9661.
Jafaraghaee F, Ebadi A, Negarandeh R, Mehrdad N. (2017). A professional commitment scale for clinical nurses: A study protocol. Med J Islam Repub Iran. (23 Dec);31:123. https://doi.org/10.14196/mjiri.31.123.
Kotler, P. and Keller, K.L. (2009). Marketing Management: 13th Edition. New Jersey: Upper Saddle River.
Kreitner, Robert and Angelo Kinicki. (2003). Perilaku Organisasi. Buku ke-1. Alih Bahasa Erly Suandy, Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Langton, Nancy and Stephen P. Robbins (2007). Fundamentals of Organizational Behavior, 3rd Canadian edition, Canada: Pearson Education.
Luthans, F. (2011). Organizational behavior an evidence-based approach. Twelfth edition . New York: McGraw-Hill.
Marihot Tua Efendi Hariandja. (2009). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Jakarta: PT Grasindo
Parasuraman et all. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality.
Robbins, Stephen P. and Timothy A. Judge (2013). Organizational Behavior, 15th Ed, USA: Prentice Hall.
R. Goulet, Laurel & Singh, Parbudyal. (2002). Career Commitment: A Reexamination and an Extension. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 61. 73-91. 10.1006/jvbe.2001.1844.
Schermerhorn, John R. (2013). Management Learn Succed 12th Ed, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Schermerhorn, John R., James G. Hunt, Richard N. Osborn, Mary Uhl-Bien (2007). Organizational Behavior, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Schermerhorn, J. R., Osborn, R. N., Uhl-Bein dan Hunt, J. G. (2012). Organizational behavior. Twelfth edition. International student version. John Wiley & Son
Suchyadi, Y., Karmila, N., & Safitri, N. (2019). Kepuasan Kerja Guru Ditinjau Dari Peran Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Kecamatan Bogor Utara. JPPGuseda | Jurnal Pendidikan & Pengajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar, 2(2), 9194. https://doi.org/10.33751/jppguseda.v2i2.1453
Suchyadi, Y., & Nurjanah. (2018). Relationship between Principal Supervision in Increasing the Job Satisfaction of Private Junior High School Teachers in East Bogor District. JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 02(01), 2629. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v2i1.818
Setyaningsih, S. and Soewarto Hardhienata (2019). Development of Modeling and Optimization Method for Strengthening Management Resources Using A Simple Exploratory Sequential Analysis and Sitorem Analysis (POP-SDM)â€. Utopia y Praxis Latinoamericane Journal ISSN: 1315-5216. ISSN Electronico 2478-9555, December 2019
Staw, B. M., & Kramer, R. (2003). A social identity model of leadership effectiveness in organizations. Research in Organizational Behavior, 25, 243296.
Stewart Collins (2016). The Commitmentt of Social Workers in the UK : Committed to the Profession, the Organization and Service Users. Practice, 29:3, 159 - 179.
Tjiptono, Fandy. (2019). Pemasaran Jasa. Yogyakarta. PT Andi
Velthzal Rivai. (2009). Manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk perusahaan. Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada
Wexley, Kenneth N and Gary A. Yuki. (2005). Perilaku Organisasi Dan Psikologi Perusahaan, Alih Bahasa: M. Shobarudin, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Widodo, Setyaningsih, Hardhienata. (2020). Pemodelan dan Optimasi Sumber Daya Manajemen (POP-SDM) sebagai Pendekatan penelitian yang komprehensif. Bandung. ALFABETA.
Widodo Sunaryo. (2018). Langkah Awal Penulisan Tesis, Disertasi Dan Rencana Penelitian melalui Lembar Kerja Deskripsi Teoritik (LKDT). Bogor. Program Pasca Sarjana Unpak.
DOI: 10.33751/jmp.v9i2.4235
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.