PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP INDEKS KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN REGRESI DATA PANEL

Abstract

Environmental problems are still a chore for the government and the community. Humans are one of the factors that destroy the environment, which plays a big enough role. This study aims to analyze the influence of the Human Development Index on the Living Environment Quality Index in 34 Indonesian Provinces from 2016-2018. The variables used in this study, the Human Development Index (IPM) in 34 Provinces in 2016-2018 as X variable and Living Environment Quality Index (IKLH) in 34 Provinces in 2016-2018 as a Y variable. The analytical method used for this study is the panel data regression fixed effect model (FEM) with Cross Section Weight. Panel data regression analysis is a regression analysis with data structure which is a combination of cross section data and time series data. Based on the results obtained, the Human Development Index variable significantly influences the Environmental Quality Index in Indonesia. The panel data regression model that was formed was able to explain the variability of the Living Environment Quality Index in Indonesia amounting to 99.65%.