STUDENT ARGUMENTATION SKILL ANALYSIS OF SOCIOSCIENTIFIC ISSUES IN SOLVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS

Rita Istiana, Desti Herawatia

Abstract


This is a mixed method-explanatory research. This study aims to obtain information about the relationship between the ability to solve environmental problems with students 'argumentation skills about socio-scientific issues and the reasons why the variable ability to solve environmental problems has a very high relationship in improving students' argumentation skills about socio-scientific issues as well as other factors that influence it in addition to the ability to solve environmental issues. This research was conducted in November 2017 until May 2018. The population of this research is Biology Education Student, FKIP, Universitas Pakuan academic year 2017/2018. Sampling technique using purposive sampling and Slovin. The sample of 113 students consist of semesters 2 to semester 6. Based on the result of significance test and linearity test it can be concluded that simple regression analysis with equation Ŷ = 0,898 + 0,049 X is significant and linear. Based on the results of quantitative research obtained correlation coefficient (ry) between the ability to solve environmental problems with student argumentation skills about socio-scientific issues of 0.765. The value of this correlation coefficient shows that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, it means that the ability to solve the environmental problems contributes very highly to students' argumentation skill about socio-scientific issue. Based on the results of interviews on several sources, there are other factors that influence students' argumentation skill about socio-scientific issues among others, confidence, lecturer role, and peer role during discussion.

Keywords


ability to solve environmental problems; argumentation skills; socio-scientific issues

References


American Association for the Advancement of Science (1990). Science for all Americans. New York: Oxford University Press.

Furtak, E. M., et al. (2008). A Framework For Analyzing Reasoning In Science Classroom Discourse. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association. New York.

Yang, F.Y. & Tsai, C.C. (2010). Reasoning about science-related uncertain issues and epistemological perspectives among children. Instructional Science, 38, 325354.

Herawati, D., Widodo A., Riandi, & Rochintaniawati D. (2015). Studentss Scientific Reasoning About Global Warming. Proceedings of 2nd International Seminar on Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education (MSCEIS).

Ardianto, D., & Herawati, D. (2016). Kualitas Argumentasi Mahasiswa Calon Guru Biologi pada Isu Sosiosaintifik. Universitas Pakuan: Laporan Penelitian.

Brian R. Belland, K. D. (2011). Problem-based learning and argumentation: testing. Springer Science+Business Media, 39, 667694. doi:DOI 10.1007/s11251-010-9148-z

Chiu, M. M. (2008). Effects of argumentation on group micro-creativity:Statistical discourse analyses of algebra students. Contemp. Educ. Psychol, 33, 382402.

Cho, K.-L., & Jonassen, D. H. (2002). The Effects of Argumentation Scaffolds on Argumentation and Problem Solving. ETR&D, 50(3), 5-22.

Oh, S., & Jonassen, D. (2007). Scaffolding online argumentation during problem solving. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 95-110. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2729.2006.00206.x

Tawfik, A., & Jonassen, D. (2013). The effects of successful versus failure-based cases on argumentation while solving decision-making problems. Education Tech Research, 385-406. doi:10.1007/s11423-013-9294-5

` Tawfik, A. A. (2017). Do cases teach themselves? A comparison of case library prompts in supporting problem-solving during argumentation. Educational Technology, Research and Assessment. doi:10.1007/s12528-017-9136-2

Fee, S. B., & Belland, B. R. (2012). The Role of Criticism in Understanding Problems Solving. New York: Springer.

Kintani, Y., Ali, M., & Endang, B. (2013). Sikap Percaya Diri dalam Proses Pembelajaran Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Segedong. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 2(10), 1-11. Retrieved from http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/view/3590/3607

Mirhan, & Jusuf, J. B. (2016). Hubungan Antara Percaya Diri dan Kerja Keras dalam Olah Raga dan Ketrampilan Hidup. J u r n a l O l a h r a g a P r e s t a s i, 12(1). Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/115487-ID-hubungan-antara-percaya-diri-dan-kerja-k.pdf

Afriani. (2016). Pengaruh Ketermpilan Berkomunikasi Sains dan sikap Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung. Retrieved from http://digilib.unila.ac.id/23854/3/SKRIPSI%20TANPA%20BAB%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v3i1.1096

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.