The Influence Of Psychological Factors On Stock Investment Decisions Among Millennials
Abstract
Investment is the process of allocating capital or funds with the expectation of earning profits in the future. Psychological factors are of significant importance in the realm of investment decision making. A person may be influenced by psychological factors to make irrational investment decisions, which could cause a deviation from the desired level of risk and return as estimated by the investor. As a result, there is a need for a comprehensive examination of the psychological variables that can impact investment decision-making. Cognitive dissonance, herding, illusion of control, emotion, and overconfidence are the five variables examined in this research. The relationship between psychological factors and investment decision making can be predicted using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. The conclusion that the variables illusion of control, emotion, and overconfidence have a significant impact on investment decision making is supported by the PLS-SEM method's effective application in analyzing the influence of psychology on investment decision making. In the context of investment decisions, cognitive dissonance and herding variables exhibit negligible influence. Additionally, the predictive relevance value acquired in this research is greater than zero, suggesting that the variables and data effectively forecast the model with respect to the present state of affairs.
Keywords
References
A. Mastura, S. Nuringwahyu, And D. Zunaida, “Pengaruh Motivasi Investasi, Pengetahuan Investasi Dan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fia Dan Feb Unisma Yang Sudah Menempuh Mata Kuliah Mengenai Investasi),” Jiagabi, Vol. 9, No. 1, Pp. 64–75, 2020.
E. R. Saputri, “Perilaku Investor Dalam Mengambil Keputusan: Studi Kasus Di Indonesia,” J. Econ. Bus. Ubs, Vol. 12, No. 1, Pp. 323–333, 2023.
H. R. Putri, M. N. Bailusy, And H. Hadady, “Generation Z: Financial Literacy, Sharia Financial Literacy, Attitude, And Behavior,” Int. J. Appl. Bus. Int. Manag., Vol. 6, No. 3, Pp. 46–55, 2021.
K. Ismawati Et Al., “Pengetahuan Dasar Pasar Modal Dan Investasi,” 2022.
S. Mariana, “Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental, Faktor Teknikal Dan Risiko Sistematik Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Sektor Perbankan Indeks Infobank15 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2018.” Program Studi Magister Akuntansi Sekolah Pasca Sarjana Universitas Widyatama, 2020.
Z. Zakaria, “Manajemen Keuangan (Konsep Dan Penerapannya Dalam Perusahaan).” Cv. Media Sains Indonesia, 2023.
I. K. A. G. Wiguna, N. L. P. A. C. Utami, W. G. S. Parwita, I. P. A. E. D. Udayana, And I. G. I. Sudipa, “Rainfall Forecasting Using The Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing Method,” J. Info Sains Inform. Dan Sains, Vol. 13, No. 01, Pp. 15–23, 2023.
A.-Z. Maulida And S. P. Sari, “Behavioral Finance And Financial Literacy Affecting Investor Millenial Decision Making Process On Sharia Stock,” Am. J. Sci. Eng. Res. E-Issn-2348–703x, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2023.
A. Bogunjoko, “Impact Of Behavioral Finance On Investment Decisions Investigation In To How Psychological Factors Affect Investment Decisions Among Millennial Investors In Nigeria.” Dublin, National College Of Ireland, 2021.
S. P. D. Anantadjaya, B. A. Setiawan, V. Violin, I. Moridu, And M. N. Bailusy, “Exploring Financial Technology’s Impact On Generation Z Transaction Knowledge,” J. Sci., Vol. 12, No. 03, Pp. 3945–3951, 2023.
I. G. I. Sudipa, R. Riana, I. N. T. A. Putra, C. P. Yanti, And M. D. W. Aristana, “Trend Forecasting Of The Top 3 Indonesian Bank Stocks Using The Arima Method,” Sink. J. Dan Penelit. Tek. Inform., Vol. 8, No. 3, Pp. 1883–1893, 2023.
M. A. Silaya And C. N. Joseph, Illusion Of Control Investor Financial Behavior. Nilacakra, 2021.
A. Rashid, Z. Zakaria, S. Saling, F. Pasalo, And J. Saroge, “The Effect Of Financial Literatur On Financial Welfare With Financial Management Behavior As A Mediation In The Papua Mama Market,” Media Trend, Vol. 17, No. 1, Pp. 59–70, 2022.
P. Kusumaryoko, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Deepublish, 2021.
H. Herlina, B. Hadianto, J. Winarto, And N. A. N. Suwarno, “The Herding And Overconfidence Effect On The Decision Of Individuals To Invest Stocks,” J. Econ. Bus., Vol. 3, No. 4, 2020.
B. A. Sulhia, L. Handajani, And N. K. Surasni, “The Effect Of Financial Literacy, Herding Behaviour And Overconfidence On Investment Decisions In The Millennial Generation,” Path Sci., Vol. 8, No. 7, Pp. 1030–1039, 2022.
D. Afriani And H. Halmawati, “Pengaruh Cognitive Dissonance Bias, Overconfidence Bias Dan Herding Bias Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi,” J. Eksplor. Akunt., Vol. 1, No. 4, Pp. 1650–1665, 2019.
M. N. Bailusy, D. Amarullah, And I. R. Ikbal, “Analyzing The Behavior Of Smes To Use External Financing Using Theory Of Planned Behavior,” In Conference On Economic And Business Innovation (Cebi), 2023, Pp. 369–379.
M. N. Bailusy, I. Buamonabot, J. Fahri, And M. A. Arilaha, “Online Shopping Indonesia: Customer Perception,” Int. J. Appl. Bus. Int. Manag., Vol. 7, No. 2, Pp. 82–104, 2022.
A. A. Khusna, “Pengaruh Confirmation Bias, Self-Attribution Bias, Overconfidence Bias, Cognitive Dissonance Bias, Dan Herding Bias Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Investor Pemula Dalam Investasi Saham Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2023.
E. Bayonne, J. A. Marin-Garcia, And R. Alfalla-Luque, “Partial Least Squares (Pls) In Operations Management Research: Insights From A Systematic Literature Review,” J. Ind. Eng. Manag., Vol. 13, No. 3, Pp. 565–597, 2020.
W. Ramashar, S. H. Sandri, And R. Hidayat, “Faktor Psikologi Dan Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa Di Pasar Modal,” J. Ris. Akunt. Dan Keuang., Vol. 10, No. 1, Pp. 93–102, 2022.
S. H. P. Sari, “Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Psikologi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham Syariah Di Yogyakarta,” J. Ilm. Ekon. Islam, Vol. 7, No. 3, Pp. 1581–1593, 2021.
L. Alhazami, “Psikologi Investor Dalam Mengambil Keputusan Berinvestasi,” Biopsikososial, Vol. 1, No. 3, Pp. 1–9, 2019.
A. N. A. Ainun, “Pengaruh Illusion Of Control, Overconfidence Dan Emosi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Pada Investor Muda Di Kota Makassar.” Makassar: Skripsi Strata-1, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas …, 2019.
M. H. Nur, “Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Dengan Pengendalian Diri Sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” Eqien-Jurnal Ekon. Dan Bisnis, Vol. 10, No. 1, Pp. 298–305, 2022.
S. Sutrisno, M. A. Asmara, S. Purwati, S. Susanto, And R. Rudy, “Optimizing Brand Identity Of Msme Products Through Rebranding In Increasing Consumer Brand Awareness,” J. Educ., Vol. 5, No. 3, Pp. 8519–8527, 2023.
A. M. Musyaffi, H. Khairunnisa, And D. K. Respati, Konsep Dasar Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (Sem-Pls) Menggunakan Smartpls. Pascal Books, 2022.
I. Rustiawan, S. Purwati, K. Kraugusteeliana, And A. A. Bakri, “Teknik Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Menggunakan Metode Behaviour Anchor Rating Scale Dalam Pemeringkatan Karyawan Terbaik,” J. Krisnadana, Vol. 2, No. 3, Pp. 403–411, 2023.
S. A. Pratiwi And A. Nurriqli, “Pengaruh Pengetahuan (Knowledge) Dan Pertimbangan (Judgement) Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan (Decision Making) Menggunakan Brt Banjarbakula,” Kindai, Vol. 19, No. 2, Pp. 168–171, 2023.
A. Ekaputra, W. Prasastiningtyas, B. A. Setiawan, H. Setiawan, W. Febrianti, And F. K. Putri, “The Effect Of Location Targeted Internet Advertisement On Instagram Ads To Gain Potential Customer For Service Business (Case Study:@ Kagumibeauty_),” In International Conference On Government Education Management And Tourism, 2022, Vol. 1, No. 1.
S. A. Oktavia, R. Mu’ayanah, And K. F. Hana, “Pengaruh Edukasi, Manfaat, Rekomendasi Pasar Modal Syariah Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Mahasiswa Febi Iain Kudus,” Banku J. Perbank. Dan Keuang., Vol. 1, No. 2, Pp. 75–84, 2020.
L. Ayudiastuti, “Analisis Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa,” J. Ilmu Manaj., Vol. 9, No. 3, Pp. 1138–1149, 2021.
DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i3..9331
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.