Analisis Gaya Bahasa Pada Karya Puisi Siswa Kelas 10 SMA Negeri 1 Talamau
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE IN THE POETRY WORKS OF 10TH-GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 TALAMAU
This study aims to analyze and describe the figures of speech used in the poetry of 10th-grade novice students at SMA Negeri 1 Talamau. The subjects were selected based on their characteristics as beginner writers who are just starting to develop their creative writing skills, especially in poetry. The data consists of all diction containing figures of speech in a collection of poems written by the students. A qualitative descriptive method with content analysis techniques was used. The findings show that 10th-grade students are capable of using a variety of figures of speech in their poems, though with different frequencies and variations. The dominant figures of speech were those of comparison, specifically personification and metaphor, which reflect the students' attempts to animate inanimate objects and provide implicit depth of meaning. The study also found the use of figures of opposition like hyperbole and figures of repetition such as anaphora, albeit in smaller numbers.The use of these stylistic elements by novice students demonstrates a level of understanding and mastery of stylistics in poetry, despite some figures of speech being rarely or never used. The implication of this research is the need for more intensive development of learning materials and teaching strategies to enrich the variety of language styles used by students, thereby improving the quality and expressiveness of their poetry in the future.
Keywords
References
Endraswara, S. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Med Press.
Keraf, G. (2007). Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Nadjua, A. S. (2010). Buku pintar puisi dan pantun. Surabaya: Triana Media.
Ratna, N. D. (2013). Teori, Metode, dan Teknik Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Leech, G., & Short, M. (2007). Style in Fiction: A Linguistic Introduction to English Fictional Prose. London: Pearson Education
Sari, R. (2018). "Kreativitas Puisi Siswa SMA di Sumatera Barat". Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, 5(2), 120-135.
Aminuddin. (2011). Pengantar Apresiasi Karya Sastra. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algesindo.
Ardin, A. S., Lembah, H. G., & Ulinsa. (2020). Gaya Bahasa dalam Kumpulan Puisi Perahu Kertas Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono (Kajian Stilistika). Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 5(4).
Ati, S., & Soamangun, S. F. (2023). Analisis Penggunaan Gaya Bahasa pada Puisi Karya Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Sanana. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(8), 785–791.
Basri, A. N., Djumingin, S., & Nurhusna. (2024). Analisis Gaya Bahasa dalam Puisi Karya Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Pangkep. Indonesian Languange Teaching & Literature Journal, 2(2), 205–219.
Ekawati, E. B. D., Novita, S., & Solihati, N. (2025). Analisis Gaya Bahasa pada Puisi Wahai Guru, Kau Ini Bagaimana: Kajian Semantik. Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah, 15(2).
Ginanjar, D., Kurnia, F., & Nofianty. (2018). Analisis Struktur Batin dan Struktur Fisik Pada Puisi "Ibu" Karya D. Zawawi Imron. Parole: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(5), 721–726.
Hidayatullah, A. (2018). Tema dan Gaya Bahasa Puisi Siswa SMP: Kajian Struktural. Journal of Language Learning and Research (JOLLAR), 2(2), 1–11.
Keraf, Gorys. (2010). Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Kosasih, E. (2008). Apresiasi Sastra Indonesia. Jakarta: Nobel Edumedia.
Muhamad, S., & Nuryani, R. (2024). Analisis Struktur Batin dalam Puisi "Doa" Karya Chairil Anwar serta Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA. Lingua: JURNAL BAHASA DAN SASTA INDONESIA, 5(1), 16–28.
Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. (2013). Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: UGM.
Pradopo, Rachmat Djoko. (2009). Pengkajian Puisi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Uli, I., Wiguna, M. Z., & Agustina, R. (2016). Analisis Gaya Bahasa pada Lirik Lagu Daerah Pontianak dan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Apresiasi Puisi di SMA. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 5(1).
Umami, S., & Anto, P. (2020). Gaya Bahasa Perbandingan pada Kumpulan Puisi dalam Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA. El-Banar: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 3(01).
Wibowo, Supriyadi. (n.d.). Analisis Gaya Bahasa Pada Lirik Lagu Grup Musik Wali Dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Apresiasi Puisi Di SMA. Skripsi. Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo.
DOI: 10.33751/jmp.v13i2.13074
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.















