Corporate Governance And Leverage : Study Of The Financial Sub-Sector Of State-Owned Companies And Regional-Owned Companies Performance

Muhamad Muslih, Gita Berliana Febrianti

Abstract


The operations of the company, which are essential to its success through enhancing shareholder welfare, produce the performance of the company. Businesses seek to make money and enhance performance, but remain individualistic from internal and external parties in a company. This study can serve as a springboard for further research on the simultaneous and partial effects of independent board of commissioners institutional ownership, managerial ownership and leverage on company performance. State-owned companies and regional-owned companies segments that are listed on the indonesia stock exchange for the years 2014-2021 period are used in this research. This study used panel data regression analysis method. Six state-owned and regional-owned companies in the financial subsector that are listed on the IDX for the 2014–2021 period are selected as the sample utilizing the purposive sampling method, providing 48 data. The data sources used are secondary data in the form of annual reports and company financial statements. In the data analysis method, the author uses descriptive analysis with EViews software version 12. The results of this study explain that the independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership, managerial ownership and leverage have a significant effect simultaneously on the company's performance which is proxied by Return On Asset (ROA), independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership and leverage do not have a significant effect on company performance and on managerial ownership variables have a significant influence on company performance.

Keywords


Corporate Governance; Leverage; Return On Asset (ROA).

References


A, A., & Nurdiawansyah. 2016. “Icon-LBG 2016.” The Third International Conference On Law, Business and Governance.

Azis, Abdul. 2017. “Good, Pengaruh Governance, Corporate Modal, Struktur Tahun, Dan Leverage Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada Sektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia.” Jurnal lmu Manajemen 5. www.duniainvestasi.com.

Azis, Abdul, and Ulil Hartono. 2017. “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Struktur Modal, Dan Leverage Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada Sektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015.” Jurnal lmu Manajemen 5(3): 1–13.

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. 2006. Fundamentals of Financial Management: Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan.

Candradewi, Intan, and Ida Sedana. 2016. “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial , Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Dewan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Return on Asset.” E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud 5(5): 3163–90.

Destiana, Gita, and Muhamad Muslih. 2019. “Pengaruh Principle-Based Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan.” Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset) 11(1): 21–40.

Faisal. 2005. “Analisis Agency Cost, Struktur Kepemilikan Dan Mekanisme Corporate Governance.”

Fathonah, Andina Nur. 2017. “Pengaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial Distress.” Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi 1(2): 133–50.

Febrilyantri, Candra. 2020. “Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Size Dan Leverage Terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Food and Beverage Tahun 2015-2018.” Owner 4(1): 267.

Forum for Corporate Governance in Indonesia. 2002. “Peranan Dewan Komisaris Dan Komite Audit Dalam Pelaksanaan Corporate Governance (Tata Kelola Perusahaan).” II: 1–36.

Handayani, Bestari Dwi. 2017. “Mekanisme Corporate Governance, Enterprise Risk Management, Dan Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan.” Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan 21(1): 70–81.

Hisamuddin, Tirta. 2012. “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum Syariah.” AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan 1(2): 111–20.

Khairuni, Rizka, Zahara, and Elfitri Santi. 2019. “Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Dan Mekanisme Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2017.” Akuntansi dan Manajemen 14(1): 58–81.

Liana Susanto, Andi Jatmiko Suwarno,. 2021. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.” Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi 3(2): 814.

Nabila Putri, RR. Sri et al Deswara, K. Astie, and Saraswati. 2021. “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.” Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 5(1): 357–79.

OECD. 2004. “Principles of Corporate Governance.” The Corporate Responsibility Code Book: Third Edition (216): 347–416.

Prasinta, Dian. 2012. “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.” Accounting Analysis Journal 1(2): 1–7. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/aaj.

Purnamawati, I Gusti Ayu, Gede Adi Yuniarta, and Putu Ria Astria. 2017. “Good Corporate Governance Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure.” Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan 21(2): 276–86.

Puspitasari, Filia, and Endang Ernawati. 2010. “Pengaruh Mekanisme.” Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan 1999(2): 189–215.

Saifi, Muhammad. 2019. “Pengaruh Corporate Governance Dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan.” Profit 13(02): 1–11.

Sari, Arum puspita, and Maswar Patuh Priyadi. 2017. “Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Dan Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan.” jurnal Ilmu & Riset Akuntansi 6(7): 1–20.

Sari, Kartika Hendra Titisari, and Siti Nurlaela. 2020. “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Komite Audit, Leverage Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.” Upajiwa Dewantara 4(1): 15–26.

Silalahi, Adelina Christin, and Lilis Ardini. 2017. “Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility, Leverage Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.” Jurnal ilmu dan riset akuntansi 6(8): 17.

Sukirni, Dwi. 2012. “Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Deviden Dan Kebijakan Hutang Analisis Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.” Accounting Analysis Journal 1(2).

Utami, Muslih. 2018. “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi.” 3(21): 1–9.

Wendy & Harnida. 2020. “Engaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance (Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Dewan Komisaris Independen Dan Dewan Direksi) Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan.” Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi 21(1): 15–24.




DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i3.7957

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.