Examining The Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Among LQ45 Index Companies

Dini Wahjoe Hapsari, Fahra Novita

Abstract


Concern for society as a consequence of a company's operations is known as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This research examined the effect of the independent board of commissioners, gender diversity, and educational diversity on CSR disclosure carried out in companies in the non-financial LQ45 index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sample selection using purposive sampling, a total sample of 54 companies from 2019 to 2021. The analysis technique uses a panel data regression model. The results showed that the independent board of commissioners affects CSR disclosure. While gender diversity and educational diversity does not affect CSR disclosure. The independent board of commissioners has carried out its function to supervise and control so that corporate governance runs well. Certainly, this will increase the company's CSR disclosure.

Keywords


corporate social responsibility disclosure; independent board of commissioners; gender diversity; educational diversity

References


H. Haryanto, H. Suharman, P. S. Koeswayo, and H. Umar, “Enhancing Employee Engagement in Indonesian Logistics and Forwarders Industry: The Moderating Role of a Democratic Leadership Style,” Economies, vol. 10, no. 11, 2022, doi: 10.3390/economies10110284.

IICG, “Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI),” IICG, 2022. https://iicg.org/wp

Cahyaningsih and T. U. Lestari, “The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Higher Academic Education Expert on Audit Opinion in Light of The Company Profile Perspective,” Rev. Int. Geogr. Educ. Online, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 43–54, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85113382013&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

G. S. M. Damanik and T. Dewayanto, “Analisis Pengaruh Diversitas Dewan Komisaris Terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2018),” Diponegoro J. Account., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2021, doi: 10.31949/j-aksi.v2i1.1012.

A. Apriyanti and W. S. Yuliandhari, “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, dan Sales Growth Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Indeks Lq 45 Non-Keuangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2016),” e-Proceeding Manag., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1–8, 2018.

Global Reporting Initiative, Global Reporting Initiative G4 Pedoman Pelaporan Keberlanjutan. 2016. [Online]. Available: https://www.globalreporting.org/

N. A. Shahnia and A. Davianti, “Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Profitabilitas (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia),” J. Ilm. Akunt. dan Humanika, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 5–24, 2021.

A. Pranoto, “PTBA Pernah Kena Sanksi dan Anak Usaha Dapat Proper Merah,” RMOLNETWORK, 2022. https://www.rmollampung.id/ptba-pernah-kena-sanksi-dan-anak-usaha-dapat-proper-merah

Liputan6.com, “Peduli Lingkungan, PGN Turunkan Emisi Karbon 7 Persen,” Liputan6.com, 2021. https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/4546459/peduli-lingkungan-pgn-turunkan-emisi-karbon-7-persen

R. Bacapesan, “PT Vale Abaikan 10 Suku Adat, CSR Rp50 Miliar Tidak Jelas?,” Bacapesan, Redaksi, 2022. https://bacapesan.fajar.co.id/2022/03/21/pt-vale-abaikan-10-suku-adat-csr-rp50-miliar-tidak-jelas/

DPR, “PT Adaro Diminta Perhatikan Pemulihan Lingkungan, CSR dan PLTU,” DPR, 2018. https://www.dpr.go.id/berita/detail/id/19621/t/PT+Adaro+Diminta+Perhatikan+Pemulihan+Lingkungan%2C+CSR+dan+PLTU

F. Herdi and N. Erinos, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Dan Komposisi Dewan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Studi Empiris pada Perusahan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2014-2018),” J. Eksplor. Akunt., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 2428–2444, 2020, doi: 10.24036/jea.v2i1.221.

N. D. Tasya and C. Cheisviyanny, “Pengaruh Slack Resources Dan Gender Dewan Terhadap Kualitas Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Perusahaan yang Menerbitkan Laporan Keberlanjutan dan Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2017),” J. Eksplor. Akunt., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 1033–1050, 2019, doi: 10.24036/jea.v1i3.126.

R. Beji, O. Yousfi, N. Loukil, and A. Omri, “Board Diversity and Corporate Social Responsibility: Empirical Evidence from France,” J. Bus. Ethics, vol. 173, no. 1, pp. 133–155, 2021, doi: 10.1007/s10551-020-04522-4.

M. Amorelli and I.-M. García-Sánchez, “Trends in The Dynamic Evolution of Board Gender Diversity and Corporate Social Responsibility,” Corp. Soc. Responsib. Environ. Manag., pp. 1–18, 2020, doi: 10.1002/csr.2079.

R. Fernández-Gago, L. Cabeza-García, and M. Nieto, “Independent Directors’ Background and CSR Disclosure,” Corp. Soc. Responsib. Environ. Manag., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 991–1001, 2018, doi: 10.1002/csr.1515.

A. Krisnawati, “Global Trends of Corporate Social Responsibility in Resolving COVID-19,” Atl. Press, pp. 566–571, 2023, doi: 10.2991/978-2-38476-022-0.

N. Octarina, Majidah, and M. Muslih, “Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility: Ukuran dan Pertumbuhan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Serta Risiko Keuangan,” J. Ris. Akunt. Kontemporer, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 34–41, 2018, doi: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v12i1.141.

I. M. Silitonga and A. Simanjuntak, “Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Financial Leverage Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Dan Corporate Financial Performance Sebagai Variabel Moderating Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia,” J. Manaj., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 215–224, 2019.

D. W. Hapsari, W. S. Yuliandhari, and M. F. Variza, “Do Financial Performance And Firm Value Can Improve Corporate Responsibility Disclosure?,” J. Manaj., vol. 23, no. 1, p. 150, 2019, doi: 10.24912/jm.v23i1.456.

N. Anjani and W. S. Yuliandri, “Pengaruh Kepemilikan Saham Publik, Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Studi Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2014-2016,” E-Proceeding Manag., 2019.

A. E. Saragih and Y. C. B. Sembiring, “Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Perusahaan Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Yang Terdaftar Di Bei,” J. Ris. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 139–164, 2019.

D. W. Hapsari, W. Yadiati, H. Suharman, and D. Rosdini, “The Mediating Impact of Value Chain in The Link Between Corporate Governance and SOE ’ s Performance,” vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 75–85, 2023.

A. N. Arafah and D. W. Hapsari, “Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Kinerja Keuangan (Studi Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2-14-2019),” Univ. Telkom, 2021.

S. Setyaningsih and Y. Suchyadi, “Implementation of Principal Academic Supervision To Improve Teacher Performance in North Bogor,” Jhss (Journal Humanit. Soc. Stud., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 179–183, 2021, doi: 10.33751/jhss.v5i2.3909.

Y. Suchyadi and Nurjanah, “Relationship between Principal Supervision in Increasing the Job Satisfaction of Private Junior High School Teachers in East Bogor District,” JHSS (Journal Humanit. Soc. Stud., vol. 02, no. 01, pp. 26–29, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v2i1.818.

Y. Suchyadi, “Relationship between Work Motivation and Organizational Culture in Enhancing Professional Attitudes of Pakuan University Lecturers,” JHSS (JOURNAL Humanit. Soc. Stud., vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 41–45, 2017, doi: https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v1i1.372.

Y. Suchyadi, N. Karmila, and N. Safitri, “Kepuasan Kerja Guru Ditinjau Dari Peran Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Kecamatan Bogor Utara,” JPPGuseda | J. Pendidik. Pengajaran Guru Sekol. Dasar, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 91–94, Nov. 2019, doi: 10.33751/jppguseda.v2i2.1453.

R. Purnamasari et al., “Student Center Based Class Management Assistance Through The Implementation Of Digital Learning Models,” J. Community Engagem., vol. 02, no. 02, pp. 41–44, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.33751/jce.v2i2.2801.

Y. Suchyadi and H. Suharyati, “The Use Of Multimedia As An Effort To Improve The Understanding Ability Of Basic School Teachers ‘Creative Thinking In The Era ‘Freedom Of Learning,’” in Merdeka Belajar, A. Rahmat, Ed. Yogyakarta: Zahir Publishing, 2021, pp. 42–53.

Y. Suchyadi et al., “Increasing Personality Competence Of Primary School Teachers, Through Education Supervision Activities In Bogor City,” J. COMMUNITY Engagem., vol. 01, no. 01, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://journal.unpak.ac.id/index.php/jce

Y. Suchyadi et al., “Improving The Ability Of Elementary School Teachers Through The Development Of Competency Based Assessment Instruments In Teacher Working Group , North Bogor City,” J. COMMUNITY Engagem., vol. 02, no. 01, pp. 1–5, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.33751/jce.v2i01.2742.

S. Hardinata, Y. Suchyadi, and D. Wulandari, “Strengthening Technological Literacy In Junior High School Teachers In The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0,” J. Humanit. Soc. Stud., vol. 05, no. 03, pp. 330–335, 2021.

H. Suharyati, H. Laihad, and Y. Suchyadi, “Development of Teacher Creativity Models to Improve Teacher’s Pedagogic Competency in the Educational Era 4.0,” Int. J. Innov. Creat. Chang. www.ijicc.net, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 919–929, 2019, [Online]. Available: www.ijicc.net

Y. Suchyadi, Nurjanah, and N. Karmila, Supervisi Pendidikan: Strategi Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru. Bogor: PGSD Universitas Pakuan, 2020.

Suchyadi, Y., & Suryani, A. "Educational Environment In The Implementation Of Character Education". JHSS (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 5(2), 208-212. 2021.

Marwah, H. S., Suchyadi, Y., & Mahajani, T. "Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Subtema Manusia Dan Benda Di Lingkungannya". Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH), 1(1), 42-45. 2021.

Suchyadi, Y., Sunardi, O., Suhardi, E., & Sundari, F. S. "Using a Multimedia for Natural Science Learning in Improving Concept Skills of Elementary School Teachers".

Hardinata, S., Suchyadi, Y., & Wulandari, D. "Model of Strengthening Technology Literacy for Junior High School Teachers in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0."

Suchyadi, Y., Mirawati, M., Anjaswuri, F., & Destiana, D. "Supervisi Akademik Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar". Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 10(1), 067-074. 2022.

Suchyadi, Y., Nurlela, N., & Indriani, R. S. "Analysis of Student Self-Regulated Learning in an Effort To Increase the Effectiveness of Online Lectures in the Pandemic Period". Jhss (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies), 6(1), 120-125. 2022.

Nurohmah, N., Suchyadi, Y., & Mulyawati, Y. "Pengaruh Gaya Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Di Sd Negeri Sukaharja 01 Kabupaten Bogor". Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH), 2(1), 067-070. 2022.

Suchyadi, Y., & Nurjanah, N. "The Influence Of The Implementation Of Educational Supervision By The Principal On Teacher Performance In Schools". Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 10(2), 125-129. 2022.

Suchyadi, Y., Muhajang, T., Indriani, R. S., & Mirawati, M. "Implementation Of Supervision In Improving The Learning Process And Character Education In Elementary Schools". Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH), 2(2), 143-146. 2022.

Gunawan, N. D., Suchyadi, Y., & Sumardi, S. "The Effect Of Online Learning On Interest In Learning Mathematics In Elementary Schools". Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH), 2(2), 110-113. 2022.

Bagus, S. N., Anwar, W. S., & Suchyadi, Y. "Analisis Bimbingan Belajar Siswa Berkesulitan Membaca". Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH), 2(2), 137-142. 2022.

Hikmah, N., Indriani, R. S., Karmila, N., Suchyadi, Y., Harahap, L. P. A., Ainurrahmah, A., & Fardila, I. "Elementary School Students Learning Assistance in The Covid-19 Pandemic Through The Introduction Of The Kipin School 4.0 Application". Journal of Community Engagement (JCE), 5(1), 31-35. 2023.

Suchyadi, Y., Indriani, R. S., & Budiana, S. "The Influence of the Implementation of Principal Supervision on Teacher Work Discipline in the Learning Process". JHSS (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 7(1), 238-242. 2023.

N. Colakoglu, M. Eryilmaz, and J. Martínez-Ferrero, “Is Board Diversity an Antecedent of Corporate Social Responsibility Performance in Firms? A Research on The 500 Biggest Turkish Companies,” Soc. Responsib. J., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 243–262, 2021, doi: 10.1108/SRJ-07-2019-0251.

S. A. Rachma and F. T. Kristanti, “Pengaruh Gender Diversity, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Profitabilitas, Risiko Bisnis, Tangibility, Dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Capital Structure” (Studi Kasus Pada Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2016-2020),” Univ. Telkom, 2022.

F. T. Kristanti, “The Test Of Gender Diversity And Financial Structure To The Cost Of Financial Distress: Evidence From Indonesian Family Business,” Proceeding GTAR, vol. 2, no. April, pp. 554–565, 2015, [Online]. Available: www.globalilluminators.org

A. Dwekat, E. Seguí-Mas, M. A. A. Zaid, and G. Tormo-Carbó, “Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility: Mapping The Most Critical Drivers in The Board Academic Literature,” Meditari Account. Res., vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 1705–1739, 2022, doi: 10.1108/MEDAR-01-2021-1155.

S. R. Rodiah and F. T. Kristanti, “Pengaruh Gender Diversity, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajemen, Komisaris Independen Dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Kasus Pada Family Business yang Terdaptar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019),” Univ. Telkom, 2021.

P. Fahad and P. M. Rahman, “Impact of Corporate Governance on CSR Disclosure,” Int. J. Discl. Gov., vol. 17, no. 2–3, pp. 155–167, 2020.

I. Khan, I. Khan, and I. Senturk, “Board diversity and quality of CSR disclosure: evidence from Pakistan,” Emerald, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 1187–1203, 2019, doi: 10.1108/CG-12-2018-0371.

R. Hadya and R. Susanto, “Model Hubungan Antara Keberagaman Gender, Pendidikan Dan Nationality Dewan Komisaris Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility,” J. Benefita, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 149–160, 2018, doi: 10.22216/jbe.v3i2.3432.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i3.8430

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.