The Influence of Good Corporate Governance, Firm Size, and Profitability on Firm Value in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Abstract
This research aims to investigate the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), firm size, and profitability on firm value among property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2024. The study employs a quantitative approach with an associative method. A sample of 74 companies was selected through purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Secondary data were collected using documentation techniques and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results demonstrate that, simultaneously, independent commissioners, institutional ownership, audit committee, firm size, and profitability significantly affect firm value, with an adjusted R² of 87.4%. Partially, the variables of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, firm size, and profitability have a significant effect on firm value, while the audit committee does not. These findings highlight the critical role of strong corporate governance practices, optimal firm scale, and profitability in enhancing firm value. The study provides practical implications for corporate strategy and future research in the field of corporate performance measurement.
Keywords
References
A. D. Juniarsa and F. Idayati, "Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), vol. 10, no. 8, Nov. 2021.
A. K. Khumairoh and H. Suprihadi, "Pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan property and real estate di BEI periode 2013–2019," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), vol. 10, no. 2, Jun. 2021.
S. Suhartono, D. Susilowati, and A. Astutih, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Kebijakan Dividen, ROA dan Pertumbuhan Laba Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Geoekonomi, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 138–154, Sep. 2022.
E. H. Muchtar, W. Hidayat, and T. Astreanih, "Good Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Deviden dan Nilai Perusahaan Pada Konstituen Jakarta Islamic Index 70," J-EBIS, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 67–88, Jul. 2021.
A. T. Firmansyah and H. S. Lastanti, "Pengaruh Sustainability Report Disclosure, Profitabilitas, dan Penghindaran Pajak terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Good Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi," Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 331–340, Jan. 2024.
W. Gusriandari, M. Rahmi, and Y. E. Putra, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017–2020," Jurnal Pundi, vol. 6, no. 1, May 2022.
S. A. K. Hasan and T. Mildawati, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kinerja Keuangan sebagai Variabel Intervening," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), vol. 9, no. 8, 2020.
K. E. S. Aisyah and D. U. Wahyuni, "Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), vol. 9, no. 4, Nov. 2020.
K. I. Permatasari and L. S. Musmini, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi," Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 407–417, Dec. 2023.
D. W. Insyaroh and J. Widiatmoko, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba dan Dampaknya terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Peradaban, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 33–51, Jun. 2022.
R. Musfiyana and N. Inayah, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Variabel Intervening," Capital, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 64–80, Dec. 2022.
G. R. Immanuel and Hasnawati, "Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Dewan Komisaris Independen terhadap Manajemen Laba," Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 1585–1594, Oct. 2022.
H. A. Bakhtiar, S. Nurlaela, and K. Hendra, "Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Komisaris Independen, Komite Audit, dan Nilai Perusahaan," Accounting and Financial Review (AFRE), vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 136–142, 2021.
E. R. Kurniawan and N. F. Asyik, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), vol. 9, no. 11, Jun. 2020.
M. Jullia and E. Finatariani, "Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," JMH, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 913–923, Sep. 2024.
S. Setyaningsih And Y. Suchyadi, “Implementation Of Principal Academic Supervision To Improve Teacher Performance In North Bogor,” Jhss (Journal Humanit. Soc. Stud., Vol. 5, No. 2, Pp. 179–183, 2021, Doi: 10.33751/Jhss.V5i2.3909.
Y. Suchyadi And Nurjanah, “Relationship Between Principal Supervision In Increasing The Job Satisfaction Of Private Junior High School Teachers In East Bogor District,” Jhss (Journal Humanit. Soc. Stud., Vol. 02, No. 01, Pp. 26–29, 2018, Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.33751/Jhss.V2i1.818.
Y. Suchyadi, “Relationship Between Work Motivation And Organizational Culture In Enhancing Professional Attitudes Of Pakuan University Lecturers,” Jhss (Journal Humanit. Soc. Stud., Vol. 01, No. 01, Pp. 41–45, 2017, Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.33751/Jhss.V1i1.372.
Y. Suchyadi, N. Karmila, And N. Safitri, “Kepuasan Kerja Guru Ditinjau Dari Peran Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Kecamatan Bogor Utara,” Jppguseda | J. Pendidik. Pengajaran Guru Sekol. Dasar, Vol. 2, No. 2, Pp. 91–94, Nov. 2019, Doi: 10.33751/Jppguseda.V2i2.1453.
R. Purnamasari Et Al., “Student Center Based Class Management Assistance Through The Implementation Of Digital Learning Models,” J. Community Engagem., Vol. 02, No. 02, Pp. 41–44, 2020, Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.33751/Jce.V2i2.2801.
Y. Suchyadi And H. Suharyati, “The Use Of Multimedia As An Effort To Improve The Understanding Ability Of Basic School Teachers ‘Creative Thinking In The Era ‘Freedom Of Learning,’” In Merdeka Belajar, A. Rahmat, Ed. Yogyakarta: Zahir Publishing, 2021, Pp. 42–53.
Y. Suchyadi Et Al., “Increasing Personality Competence Of Primary School Teachers, Through Education Supervision Activities In Bogor City,” J. Community Engagem., Vol. 01, No. 01, 2019, [Online]. Available: Https://Journal.Unpak.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jce
Y. Suchyadi Et Al., “Improving The Ability Of Elementary School Teachers Through The Development Of Competency Based Assessment Instruments In Teacher Working Group , North Bogor City,” J. Community Engagem., Vol. 02, No. 01, Pp. 1–5, 2020, Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.33751/Jce.V2i01.2742.
S. Hardinata, Y. Suchyadi, And D. Wulandari, “Strengthening Technological Literacy In Junior High School Teachers In The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0,” J. Humanit. Soc. Stud., Vol. 05, No. 03, Pp. 330–335, 2021.
H. Suharyati, H. Laihad, And Y. Suchyadi, “Development Of Teacher Creativity Models To Improve Teacher’s Pedagogic Competency In The Educational Era 4.0,” Int. J. Innov. Creat. Chang. Www.Ijicc.Net, Vol. 5, No. 6, Pp. 919–929, 2019, [Online]. Available: Www.Ijicc.Net
Y. Suchyadi, Nurjanah, And N. Karmila, Supervisi Pendidikan: Strategi Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru. Bogor: Pgsd Universitas Pakuan, 2020.
Suchyadi, Y., & Suryani, A. "Educational Environment In The Implementation Of Character Education". Jhss (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 5(2), 208-212. 2021.
Marwah, H. S., Suchyadi, Y., & Mahajani, T. "Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Subtema Manusia Dan Benda Di Lingkungannya". Journal Of Social Studies Arts And Humanities (Jssah), 1(1), 42-45. 2021.
Suchyadi, Y., Sunardi, O., Suhardi, E., & Sundari, F. S. "Using A Multimedia For Natural Science Learning In Improving Concept Skills Of Elementary School Teachers".
Billa, Salsa; Purnamasari, Ratih; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Pilihan Ganda Berbasis Hots Menggunakan Aplikasi Quizizz Dan Qr-Code Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Pecahan. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2024, 10.04: 335-343.
Hidayat, Nada Syifa; Mulyawati, Yuli; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengembangan E-Book Menggunakan Flipbook Pada Muatan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Materi Perpindahan Panas Dan Kalor. Cendekiawan, 2024, 6.2: 207-221.
Suchyadi, Yudhie, Et Al. Efektivitas Pembelajaran Menyimak Dongeng Berbasis Youtube Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Budaya Sunda. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 2024, 12.2: 070-073.
Hamzari, Silvia; Anwar, Wawan S.; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Macromedia Flash Pada Pelajaran Matematika Materi Sudut. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2024, 10.2: 556-567.
Indriani, Rini Sri, Et Al. The Effectiveness Of Learning To Listen To Youtube-Based Fairy Tales In Learning Sundanese Language And Culture. Jhss (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 2024, 6.3: 115-118.
Nuraningsih, Rany, Et Al. Pengembangan E-Modul Menggunakan Canva Pada Tema 4 Sehat Itu Penting Subtema 1 Peredaran Darahku Sehat. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2024, 10.1: 1572-1581.
Listy, Sheren Eriska Priscilia; Kurnia, Dadang; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengembangan E-Lkpd Menggunakan Liveworksheet Pada Subtema 3 Usaha Pelestarian Lingkungan. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2024, 10.1: 1314-1323.
Anwar, Wawan Syahiril, Et Al. Penguatan Literasi Teknologi Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 2024, 12.1: 064-069.
Suchyadi, Yudhie; Indriyani, Sri Rini; Destiana, Dita. Basic Concepts Of Educational Supervision Along With Related Administrative Studies. Jhss (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 2023, 6.3: 406-410.
Purnamasari, Ratih, Et Al. Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tunagrahita Ringan Kelas Iv Sdn Perwira. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2023, 9.5: 169-174.
Salsabila, Annisa; Safitri, Nurlinda; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengembangan Bahan Ajar E-Book Menggunakan Flipbook Pada Subtema Daerah Tempat Tinggalku. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2023, 9.04: 2305-2317.
Akmal, Erinda Amalia; Safitri, Nurlinda; Suchyadi, Yudhie. Pengaruh Berpikir Kritis Terhadap Kreativitas Siswa. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pgsd Stkip Subang, 2023, 9.04: 2610-2617.
Suchyadi, Yudhie, Et Al. Responses To Future Challenges Inclusive Schools For Children With Special Needs. Jhss (Journal Of Humanities And Social Studies), 2023, 7.2: 685-699.
S. Muntahanah and H. Cahyo, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Kesehatan yang Terdaftar di BEI," Eqien: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 820–829, 2022.
H. Honi, I. S. Saerang, and J. E. Tulung, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum Konvensional tahun 2014–2018," Jurnal EMBA, vol. 8, no. 3, 2020.
I. Hidayat and K. Khotimah, "Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kimia," JIAKES, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–8, Apr. 2022.
C. A. Wibowo and A. Andayani, "Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen, dan Firm Size terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), vol. 10, no. 2, Jun. 2021.
D. K. Wardani and W. W. Kaleka, "Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Good Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Moderasi," JPDSH, vol. 1, no. 10, pp. 2019–2026, Aug. 2022.
B. S. Laksono and Y. Rahayu, "Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Keputusan Investasi, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), vol. 10, no. 1, Jun. 2021.
N. A. Ananda, "Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," JEBI, vol. 2, no. 1, Jul. 2017.
S. Thauziad and M. Kholmi, "Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan," Jurnal Mutiara Akuntansi, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 186–200, Dec. 2021.
P. Silaban and H. L. Siagian, "Pengaruh Penghindaran Pajak dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Terlisting di BEI Periode 2017–2019," JTIMB, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 54–67, Nov. 2020.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D, Cet. ke-6. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2024.
I. Ghozali, Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 26. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, 2021.
DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12701
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.